The famed wyoming jade fields occur in a rectangular band that runs roughly from lander southwest to farson down to the red desert in sweetwater county east to seminoe dam north to alcova and westward back to lander. Gemstone is a broad term encompassing any mineral that is attractive enough after being cut and polished to be used for personal adornment precious gem and semiprecious near gem are relative terms that distinguish more valuable stones from less valuable stones relative to prevailing markets.
Official state gemstone of wyoming.
Wyoming state gemstone. A brief examination of the wyoming state geologic map gives even. He simply looked for them while others speculated why they could not find gemstones. Our goal is to share information with club members educational institutions and to the general public.
Gemstones minerals rocks of wyoming. Prior to 1977 only jade was king in wyoming. Wyoming s state gemstone is of the nephrite variety and was adopted on january 25 1967.
The term is applied to specimens cut from the minerals jadeite and nephrite. These and other aluminum rich minerals are often found in what geologists call metapelite. A guide for prospectors and rock hounds.
Jade is a compact opaque gemstone ranging in color from dark green to almost white. But after 1975 professor dan hausel found so many new gemstone gold and minerals in wyoming that it is only appropriate to call it the gemstone state. Wyoming w aɪ ˈ oʊ m ɪ ŋ is a landlocked state in the western united states the 10th largest state by area it is also the least populous and least densely populated state in the contiguous united states.
Gem kyanite cut into cabochons from palmer canyon wyoming. Wyoming state gemstone or gem. Rocks that were previously unknown or.
Wyoming designated jade nephrite as the official state gemstone in 1967. Jade is a compact opaque gemstone that ranges from dark green to almost white in color. Wyoming was once known as the jade state but from 1977 to 2007 one geologist professor hausel also known as the gemhunter changed this designation by finding more than a hundred gemstone gold diamond and mineral occurrences in the cowboy state such that the state is now better known as the gemstone state.
How could one person find so many mineral deposits. Once known as the jade state wyoming had many jade hunters. It is bordered by montana to the north and northwest south dakota and nebraska to the east idaho to the west utah to the southwest and colorado to the south.
Nephrite jade was discovered in wyoming in the 1930s which resulted in a jade rush that lasted several decades. There are literally hundreds of billions of carats of this gemstone in eastern wyoming at palmer canyon cooney hills grizzly creek and likely in other areas of the state hausel 2009. Is known for gold diamonds pyrope garnet chromian diopside iolite ruby sapphire opal mexican fire opal almandine garnet kyanite varisite peridot labradorite helidor aquamarine apatite and other gems amp.
Today the state has the most diversified assemblage of gemstones in north america amp. The wyoming state mineral and gem society is a non profit organization with the purpose to promote and encourage the understanding of earth sciences lapidary arts and their related fields.
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